Nepal’s cabinet to meet at Everest base camp

by Kraig Becker on

Later this week, Nepali Prime Minister Madhav Kumar, along with 26 members of his government, will travel to base camp on Mount Everest, where they’ll hold a cabinet meeting to raise awareness of global climate change and the effects it is having on the mountain. Warming temperatures in the Himalaya are causing glaciers to recede at an alarming rate, as rivers and streams dry up across the region.

On Thursday, Dec. 3rd, the cabinet will fly to Lukla, a small town located at 9383 feet, where they’ll spend the night before boarding a helicopter on Friday that will take them up to base camp at 17,585 feet in elevation. While there, they will survey the direct impact of the dwindling water supply in the Khumbu Valley, where villagers are already having to trek several hours each day to collect the water they’ll need for their day-to-day living.

Recently a similarly high profile cabinet meeting was held in the Maldives, where the president of that island nation, along with 11 cabinet members, held a meeting underwater while wearing scuba gear. Both of these events take place as the U.N. prepares to convene a special conference that is expected to be attended by 190 nations, who will be discussing a plan to replace the Kyoto Protocols by 2012.

The glaciers of the Himalaya are the second largest concentration of frozen freshwater on the planet behind the polar ice caps. The normal melting process of those glaciers feeds some of the longest rivers in the world, including the Ganges in India and Yangtze in China. As those glaciers recede, and the latest estimates have some melting at a rate of 70 meters per year, we can expect long term, and wide reaching consequences throughout Asia and beyond.

Top 10 (+2) adventure destinations for 2010

by Kraig Becker on

With 2009 rapidly coming to an end, it is time to look ahead to 2010 and begin making our travel plans. For adventure travelers, the year ahead is full of possibilities, with amazing destinations just waiting to deliver the trip of a lifetime. Here are ten of the very best places to feed your need for adventure.

10. Antarctica
One of the most coveted destinations on any adventure traveler’s list has always been Antarctica, the coldest, highest, and driest place on the planet. The frozen continent is remote, rugged, and challenging, but there are now multiple ways of getting there, ranging from luxury cruises to “last degree” ski expeditions to the South Pole. You could easily make the argument that Antarctica is the last great frontier, and perhaps the most adventurous destination on Earth, and should be ranked higher on this list. I’d agree with those sentiments, except for one very big consideration, which is the expense of getting there. Unfortunately, it still costs a good deal of money to visit Antarctica, and for now, it is beyond the budget of many of those adventurous enough to want to make the journey.

9. British Columbia, Canada
If you’re the kind of person that enjoys a busy, active vacation than perhaps British Columbia should be your next destination. Located in Western Canada, BC has so many options for outdoor adventures, you may never want to go home. Adrenaline junkies will have opportunities to mountain bike, hike, and climb there way through the Canadian Rockies. And when you grow tired of all the fun on dry land, the Pacific Ocean beacons with some great sailing and sea kayaking options as well. Throw in breathtaking scenery and legendary Canadian hospitality, and you have everything you need for a very adventurous trip. Don’t miss out on a visit to Vancouver while in the area too, and you’ll discover why it is considered to be one of the best cities on the planet.
8. Iceland
Boasting massive glaciers, snow-capped peaks, active volcanoes, and remote fjords, all within a relatively small area, Iceland is a wonderland for adventure travelers. With some of the best hiking and mountain biking in Europe, you can challenge yourself on a trail all day long, then relax in a the country’s famous hot springs at the end of the day. Cross country skiing, snowshoeing, and dog sledding are other popular activities for those that enjoy the colder weather. Use Reykjavik, Iceland’s capital, as your base of operations, and you’ll find new adventures in the evening as well. The city has a thriving art community and a surprisingly active nightlife, and with the economy still struggling a bit, there has never been a more inexpensive time to go.

7. Madagascar
Located in the Indian Ocean, just off the coast of Africa, Madagascar has earned a reputation in recent year for being a hot spot for eco-tourists. The island nation has diverse scenery, ranging from mountain highlands, to deserts and dense rainforests, and just about everything in between. Those varied landscapes contain five percent of the world’s plant and animal life, many of which can only be found there. Jungle treks and safaris are popular activities, with lemurs, unique to Madagascar, as the highlight. This exotic location conjures images of remote and wild places, and doesn’t fail to deliver on that promise.

6. New Zealand
New Zealand is another one of those countries that seem to exude adventure at every turn. After all, this is the nation that came up with concept of commercial bungee jumping, and the sport of adventure racing can trace its origins there as well. Multi-sport adventures are the name of the game, with mountain biking, paddling, and trekking options abounding. Mountaineers are lured in with some of the most amazing peaks in the southern hemisphere, and in the winter months, skiing and snowboarding take center stage. Whether you select the North or South Island as your adventure destination, you can’t go wrong, as both have plenty of options to keep you busy for days on end. And when it’s time to go home, you’ll likely be planning a return trip to experience even more of the Kiwi culture and hospitality.

5. Peru
No list of adventure destinations would be complete without at least mentioning Peru and all of the amazing possibilities it has to offer. Whether you’re trekking in the Andes, exploring the Amazon, or visiting Machu Picchu and the Nazca Lines, Peru will impress at every turn. There is a reason that this South American country is considered one of the epicenters of adventure travel, and backpackers are still drawn to the place for its unique blend of ancient cultures, natural wonders and modern sensibilities. The classics will never go out of style and Peru remains one of those destinations that every adventurer should visit.

4. Mongolia
Mongolia has been one of the top adventure travel spots for the past few years, and while it has become more accessible, it remains far from commercialized. Located in central Asia, the land locked nation has one of the lowest population densities on the planet, which means that there are a lot of wide open spaces that are miles from any kind of settlement. In the southern part of the country is the great Gobi Desert, which stretches a thousand miles from east to west. In the north, is the remote Altai mountain range that offers unique trekking opportunities through snow capped peaks. Adventurous travelers can follow the path of Ghenghis Kahn, on horseback no less, with the nomadic tribes that still call the Mongol Steppe their home. Of all the locations on this list, this one remains the most wild and untouched by civilization.

3. Botswana
When you think about the classic African travel experience, Kenya and Tanzania are generally the first places that come to mind, but for an equally amazing safari experience, with smaller crowds, and a different atmosphere, consider Botswana. The Okavango Delta has one of the highest concentrations of wildlife on the planet, and can be explored in the traditional safari vehicle of course, but the more adventurous will prefer to go on foot or by dugout canoe, to gain a very different perspective of life on the African savanna. From there, travel to the Kalahari Desert to meet the fabled Kalahari Bushmen and to track one of the few remaining packs of wild dogs found anywhere on Earth. Africa’s Big Five, consisting of lions, elephants, leopards, rhinos, and buffalo, are well represented here, on a wide open expanse that sees far less traffic than those other safari destinations.

2. Chile
Another nation with wild and varied landscapes, Chile has something for everyone, starting with the Atacama Desert in the north, a place so dry that it hasn’t rained there in recorded history, stretching to the southern end of South America, where Patagonia offers striking vistas that are unmatched any where else on the planet. In between, you’ll find the lake district, mountains, plains, and dense forests too. Adventure travelers will flock to Patagonia, with some of the best backpacking routes in the world, not to mention amazing rock climbing. Chile’s Pacific Coast offers great sea kayaking as well, and don’t forget to drop by Punta Arenas, one of the southernmost cities in the world, which serves as the gateway to Antarctica for explorers heading to that frozen continent. And when you’ve finished up with the mainland, consider a side trip to Easter Island, which falls under Chile’s domain. The famous stone faces remain as compelling as ever, and are worth the journey to one of the most remote places on the planet.

1. Nepal/Tibet/Bhutan
Okay, so I lied when I said this list would include ten places for adventure travelers, but in my defense, when it came time to select a destination from the Himalaya, it soon became abundantly clear I couldn’t choose just one. The legendary mountain range is amongst the most breathtakingly beautiful places on Earth, offering great trekking opportunities, wild paddling expeditions, and the most challenging climbing trips anywhere. Throw in a healthy dose of unique culture and spiritualism, and you have the makings of a trip that can only be described as “life altering”. If any of that appeals to the adventurer inside of you, then you can’t go wrong with a visit to either Nepal, Tibet, or Bhutan. They each have their own unique appeal, and to visit any of them, you’ll have to go through Kathmandu, a city that is as eclectic and fascinating as the Himalaya themselves.

Travelers to Nepal can choose a myriad of adventure options, including hiking the Annapurna Circuit, making a trek up to Everest Base Camp, located at 17,500 feet, or tackling a mountain such as Island Peak, which stands at 20,305 feet, but remains popular for non-technical mountaineers looking to add a Himalayan summit to their resume. As the birth place of adventure travel, Nepal knows how to cater to the backpackers, vagabonds, and modern day nomads, that pass through its borders.

Tibet offers a similar Himalayan experience, although the wide open spaces of the wind-swept Tibetan Plateau make it unique in its own right. On this side of the mountain, you can actually drive up to Everest Base Camp, and Buddhist monasteries dot the landscape, often in the most unexpected places. Barring any unforeseen unrest in the region, Tibet is also likely to see its border remain open for all of 2010 as well, making it more accessible to adventure travelers than it has been for the past two years.

Bhutan is probably the most mysterious and lesser known of these three destinations. The tiny kingdom has placed limits on the number of visitors from the outside, and the government has taken steps to ensure that the country maintains its traditional culture. Visitors are treated to tours of ancient monasteries and remote villages, while trekking through the eastern end of the Himalaya, getting a glimpse at a way of life that has remained largely unchanged for centuries.

That’s the list. My suggestions for the very best destinations for adventure travel in the year ahead. With the economy remaining in uncertain territory, many of these destinations will be as affordable as they ever have been. Pick one that appeals to you and go. Have an adventure that will stay with you for a lifetime.

Happy birthday King Wangchuck and other national holidays

by Sean McLachlan on

Going to a far-flung destination and want to connect with the people and see something special? One easy way is through local and national holidays. These are often unique to a particular country and provide insights into its culture and history. But it can often be hard to find out what’s going on next week in Tuvalu.

The Holidays Around the World blog is your answer, providing daily updates on all the major happenings. Today, for example, is the birthday of the fourth King of Bhutan, Jigme Singye Wangchuck. He abdicated last year, but his birthday is still a national holiday. The website does more than list holidays, it goes into detail about what you can expect while you’re there. Today the people of Bhutan are celebrating by eating emadatse (chili pepper and cheese stew) and chang (warm beer made from barley, millet or rice). If it’s anything like Tibetan chang, be careful. With the high altitudes in the Himalayas this stuff gave me the worst hangover I’ve ever had.

November 11 is, of course, the anniversary of the end of the First World War. The ceasefire started on the eleventh hour of the eleventh day of the eleventh month of 1918. The soldiers on both sides knew it was coming, but instead of keeping a low profile until the war officially ended, they blasted away at each other with a massive artillery barrage. People are weird. This holiday is known as Armistice Day in France, Remembrance Day in Canada, and a more general Veterans Day in the United States.

So head on over to this cool little blog, and don’t forget to dance in the streets tomorrow to celebrate Azerbaijan’s Constitution Day.

Climate change bugs climbers on Everest

by Kraig Becker on

In another ominous sign of global climate change, climbers on Mount Everest are reporting that they are finding house flies in Base Camp for the first time. According to this story from The Guardian, the insects began appearing earlier this year, catching mountaineers, including the Sherpas who call the Himalaya home, completely off guard.

Everest BC sits at 5360 meters (17,585 feet), an altitude that was considered too cold and in hospitable for most bugs in the past. But the appearance of the insects was just another indicator of the impact of global warming on the Khumbu Valley, which has seen its glaciers recede at a rate of 10-20 meters per year. Further evidence can also be found in the mountain villages, where water sources are running dry, forcing inhabitants to hike miles each day for supplies.

These changes are having a direct impact on the tourism to the region as well. Each year, hundreds of climbers come to Everest to make an attempt on the world’s tallest mountain, and hundreds more trekkers make the hike up to Base Camp, taking in the mountain scenery that is unmatched anywhere else in the world. But with water supplies dwindling, there is less for the visitors to the Khumbu to drink as well.

Worse yet, the warming is changing the summit of the mountain itself. In the article above, Dawa Sherpa, a mountain guide who has reached the top of the world twice, says that in years past, as many as 50 people could stand on the summit of Everest. Now, fewer than 18 can be at that point at the same time, thanks to the shrinking of the cornice. Worse yet, it is likely to get smaller still in the years ahead.

U.S. Congreswoman’s husband dies on remote Himalayan peak

by Kraig Becker on

Clifton Maloney, the husband of U.S. Representative from New York Carolyn Maloney, has died while climbing in the Himalaya. The millionaire investment banker was 71 years old, and was on Cho Oyu, the sixth highest mountain in the world, reaching 26,906 feet in height.

Maloney was described as an avid adventurer who was into running, sailing, and climbing. He had competed in the New York City Marathon on 20 occasions and climbed all over the world. After successfully summitting Cho Oyu, he gained the distinction of being the oldest person to achieve that feat.

Following that successful summit, Maloney and his team descended to one of their prepared high camps to rest after a long day at altitude. Reportedly he told one of the other climbers “I am the happiest man in the world. I just climbed a beautiful mountain” before crawling into his sleeping bag for the night. He never woke up, and at this time the exact cause of his death is still unknown.

Located just 12 miles west of Mount Everest, Cho Oyu falls on the border between Nepal and Tibet, and despite its height, it is generally considered the easiest of the fourteen 8000 meter peaks. Because of this, there are numerous guided expeditions to the mountain each year. Maloney was climbing as part of one of these professional expeditions.

Maloney is survived not only by his wife, but two daughters, his mother and sister.