Red Corner: The Napa Valley of Georgia

We’ve posted a couple of times before about the wondrous wines which hail from the former Soviet republic of Georgia. And now, the New York Times has discovered them as well.

C. J. Chivers, writing in last Sunday’s paper, takes us to the fertile valleys of Georgia for a bit of the old world wine tasting.

Georgians claim that the drink itself was actually first invented in their country thousands of years ago. There is certainly some speculation over this claim, but be it true or not, the reality is that Georgian wine tastes as though they’ve been perfecting the product longer than anyone else.

Sure, some of it is hit or miss, but that’s the case with any country’s vino.

Chivers spends much of his time in Kakheti, a region I visited two summers ago which is crammed with vineyards and wineries. In fact, every house in the area is a winery. Grape vines grow over practically every bit of real estate and the locals are constantly producing their own vintage. If you visit, however, don’t be alarmed by the copious amounts of wine stored in plastic, one-liter Pepsi bottles. Georgians recycle the containers and regularly use them to bottle their home made wines.

Red Corner: Trekking in Georgia

One of the more phenomenal locations I’ve trekked in the last few years is the former Soviet republic of Georgia.

Georgia’s Caucasus Mountains are rugged and beautiful and populated with small villages and very hospital locals. And the food is wonderfully fresh and delicious.

I only had a small taste of this trekking nirvana two summers ago when I visited the village of Kazbegi near the Chechen border. The above photo is the famous Tsminda Sameba Church located in the hills above the village. One day I plan to return to this area and plot out a course deep into the mountain range that will take me from village to village. I’ll be sure to carry a trusty compass, however, so as not to wander into Chechnya.

In the meantime, I have to be content reading about other people trekking through the region–most of whom visit on organized tours and occasionally on horseback. Sure, that takes some of the fun out of the equation, but it also helps steer you clear of the dangers which can still haunt the region.

Oh, and if you plan on going any time soon, be sure to stay up on the news–Russia might be invading at any moment.

50 Best Adventure Tours

When National Geographic Traveler comes out with a listing of the world’s 50 best tours, they do so with somewhat of a familiar apology.

“Like many of our readers, the editors of National Geographic Traveler have always shied away from organized tours, feeling that unscripted, independent travel is the richest sort.”

We’ve said the same thing in similar words here on Gadling where we widely regard tours as playthings for wimps. There are exceptions, however. And National Geographic Traveler has located the very best of them.

Tours of a Lifetime: 50 of the World’s Best, canvases the globe with an amazing variety of action adventure tours with nary a “Walking Tour of the Louvre” in sight. Take, for example, the “Trekking in the Mountains of Poetry” tour in which adventurers backpack through Georgia’s amazing Caucasus Mountains, visit small villages and indulge in local wines. And no, that’s not the Georgia in the United States, folks!

Spend a moment to peruse through the other 49 trips offered. Most are quite expensive but sometimes that’s the price you have to pay for visiting such exotic and remote locations.

Red Corner: Georgian Toastmasters

Day three of Georgian Wine posts.

One can’t speak about Georgian wines without a brief word about the Tamada. If you are ever fortunate enough to travel to (former Soviet) Georgia, and are lucky enough to be invited into someone’s home for dinner and drinks (a surprisingly common affair) than you need to know a few things about the Tamada.

The Tamada, is basically the toastmaster. You see, Georgians take their drinking very seriously and their toasts even more so. Over the course of thousands of years of drinking, the Georgian toast has evolved into a very formal affair with strict rules and etiquette. To be ignorant of such etiquette is to insult your host.

For example, only the tamada is allowed to make toasts and no one else can do so until he gives permission. You can expect most tamadas to make seven or eight toasts to such as time-honored themes as women, family, love, peace, friends, departed relatives, parents and women. In some parts of Georgia, this list is extended to include the country’s most famous son, Joseph Stalin. If things are going really well, the tamada may even bring out a hollowed goat horn to drink out of for the most honored guest-you!

There are countless other rules and formalities to be aware of-all of which become blurry and easily forgotten towards the end of the evening. Indeed, there is enough going on here that an entire dissertation can be written about the rich culture of the Georgian toasts. Fortunately for you, someone has done so. I’m glad I had read the whole thing before drinking with the two old coots featured in the photo above. Otherwise I may have spat out my wine when the second toast of the night was to Stalin.

Red Corner: Indulging in Georgian Wine

For those of you who read yesterday’s post about Russian wine pirates counterfeiting Georgian vino, a simple thought may have crossed your mind: why bother? Just how good could Georgian wine possibly be for an entire black market to evolve?

Well, consider this: not only is southern Georgia blessed with very fertile, winegrowing conditions, but Georgians have been taking advantage of this climate since approximately 5000 BC. Some archeologists claim that wine was actually invented in what is now present-day Georgia.

The problem, however, is that during the time Georgia was part of the Soviet Union, wine production suffered the same fate as every other industry communism managed to ruin. Even worse, when communism fell and the Georgian economy went belly-up, its wine industry nearly followed.

There are, however, a collection of fine wines still produced. The very best I tasted last summer, however, was served out of plastic Pepsi bottles. Nearly every bed-and-breakfast and most family homes in southern Georgia make their own wine, and it was all excellent (Pepsi bottle notwithstanding). Although the area is currently struggling, and investors are wary of the region’s instability, winemaking remains in the blood of the Georgian people. And boy, do they do good job of it.