Blogging fearlessly from Havana. How?!

One of my favorite country blogs of all time is that of Yoani Sanchez, the 32 year old blogging secretly from Havana. To write on her blog, she has to pretend to be a tourist and go to a hotel to access the Internet.

Of the 11 million people who live on the island, only about 200,000 have open access to the web — they are mainly government employees, researchers and academics, to whom the government has given permission. The rest of the Cubans can access email and a few Cuban sites from certain public spots (for example the post office), but everything else is blocked.

I first found out about Yoani on the IHT last year, and have been reading her ever since. She reports beautifully (both in Spanish and English) on happenings in Cuba — she is probably one of the only authentic sources of information coming out of the island without censorship, and she always sounds fearless.

A couple of weeks ago she was chosen by Madrid’s El Pais newspaper to get the Ortega y Gasset Journalism Prize, but she was not allowed to leave Cuba to receive her award in Spain. To add to this, I read that she made the Time Top 100 list of influential people, which is phenomenal and much deserved.

But, what I fail to understand is that, with all the international exposure she has been getting — certainly magnified by being featured in Time Magazine alongside the likes of Obama, Andre Agassi, Lance Armstrong and Oprah Winfrey — how on earth is she still getting away with her secret blogging? Does the Cuban government have any idea? She must really disguise herself well, and her German must be flawless to be able to get away with this for almost a year. Surely authorities must know — why aren’t they stopping her?

I don’t wish they catch her, I just don’t see how in such a tight regime she has been getting away with this for so long. It almost makes it questionable, no?

Cigar-rolling competition is fierce. Cuba keeps rolling.

It could have been the longest cigar ever rolled, but it probably won’t be.

Cuba’s stogie-rolling king Jose Castelar, 64, teamed up with five assistants, using nearly 93 pounds (42 kilograms) of top-quality tobacco to assemble a 98-foot (30-meter) cigar, AP reports. Castelar set Guinness Records for the world’s longest cigars in 2001, 2003 and April 2005, when he completed a stogie measuring 20.41 meters, just shy of 67 feet.

But Castelar, who learned the art of cigar-making from an uncle at age 5, is likely to fall short this time: Guinness says Puerto Rican cigar-maker Patricio Pena crafted a 41.2-meter (135-foot) stogie last year. Competition from cigar rollers in the Dominican Republic and Puerto Rico is “stiff but friendly,” driving Castelar to keep rolling.

Honestly, what makes Cuban cigars “so much better” than Puerto Rican or Dominican cigars? Is it the forbidden fruit factor?

[via contracostatimes.com]

Cubans now allowed to stay in hotels

Things are changing in Cuba, but they are not changing fast enough.

New President Raul Castro, Fidel’s brother, has lifted a ban on Cuban citizens staying at hotels previously reserved for foreigners. They will now be charged in hard currency, like other guests. New rules will also allow Cubans to rent cars at state-run agencies for the first time.

On Friday, Cuba authorized its citizens to obtain mobile phones, which only foreigners and key officials in the Communist Government were previously allowed to have, The Chicago Tribune reports. A resolution signed by the Interior Commerce Ministry on March 21 also authorized the sale of computers, microwaves and DVD players, items which had only been sold to companies and foreigners. Of course, many people in Cuba are too poor to benefit from any of this.

As The Economist pointed out, if things keep going this way, by 2050 Cubans might be allowed satellite television.

Photo: localsurfer, Flickr

Adios, Fidel! Cuba won’t be the same without you (hopefully)

I cannot believe Fidel Castro actually resigned as the president of Cuba. I mean he is only 81 years old and still has plenty of energy to keep him going for at least 35 more years! Was I the only one who thought that Fidel was actually immortal? Well, we’ll still have to see about that.

In his written speech to the nation, Fidel said that he is not “fading into the sunset.” It’s just that his health is not allowing him to dedicate the energy necessary to run a country. I am sure running a totalitarian state takes a lot out of you. You know, it’s lonely at the top.

According to the NY Times, Fidel’s statement raised the possibility that little would change after Sunday, when the National Assembly meets to select a new head of state. Cuba will probably continue to be ruled in essence by two presidents, “with Raúl Castro (Fidel’s brother) on stage while Fidel Castro lurked in the wings.”

Reuters reported that Fidel’s resignation was unlikely to make the United States lift its trade embargo on Cuba. See, just more of the same old.

Cuban youths challenge government’s travel restrictions

It’s always struck me as unfair that US citizens aren’t permitted to travel to Cuba, though of course many do. But it keeps things in perspective a bit when I remember that the vast majority of Cuban citizens aren’t allowed by their government to travel anywhere outside of Cuba.

A video recently surfaced of some Cuban university students challenging Ricardo Alarcon, the president of Cuba’s National Assembly, over travel restrictions and the country’s economic plan.

At one point in the video, a university student named Eliecer Avila asks Alarcon, “”Why don’t the Cuban people have the real possibility to stay at hotels or travel to different places around the world?”

Alarcon offers this risible response: “[I]f everybody in the world, all six billion inhabitants, were able to travel wherever they pleased, there would be a tremendous traffic jam in our planet’s airspace. People who travel are really a minority.”

The student also asked Alarcon to detail the country’s economic plan, and expressed concerns about the “convertible peso, ” which makes goods 25 times more expensive for Cubans, who are paid in a less valuable currency. “That means a worker has to work two or three days to buy a toothbrush,” the student said.

This sort of public challenge of authority is incredibly rare in Cuba, but the students were actually given a forum by Raul Castro, who has encouraged citizens to voice their concerns without fear of reprisal.

Let’s hope this, along with the upcoming election on February 24, is the beginning of a freer Cuba.

More here and here, and watch the video (en Español) aquí.